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THE 89th ILLINOIS VOLUNTEER INFANTRY REGIMENT (July 1862-June 1865) |
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The 89th Illinois Infantry Regiment, also known as the Railroad Regiment, was formed in July and August 1862. It participated in the battles of Stones River, Liberty Gap, Chickamauga, Orchard Knob and Missionary Ridge, Pickett's Mill, the Atlanta Campaign, and Nashville. The regiment was mustered out in June 1865. Photos of 89th
Illinois Infantry Regiment monuments on the Chickamauga battlefield
by Tom Pearson. Civil War Ancestor Research Booklist I--- GENERAL RESOURCES
1. Dornbusch, C.E. MILITARY BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE CIVIL WAR
(1961-72), 4 volumes.
Volume 1 covers the northern states. It is divided by state, and lists information sources
about various Civil War regiments raised by that state (includes regimental muster and
discharge dates).
Volume 2 covers the southern states, border states, and territories, and provides the same
sort of information as does Volume 1.
Volume 3 is a guide to miscellaneous Civil War information on a wide variety of subjects.
Volume 4 includes regimental publications and addenda.
2. Dyer, Frederick H. A COMPENDIUM OF THE WAR OF THE REBELLION
(1959), 3 volumes.
Volume 1 is composed of numerous helpful lists,including a regimental index (Union).
Volume 2 includes an alphabetical list of Battles,Campaigns, & Skirmishes, plus
chronological lists by state of Battles, Campaigns, etc.
Volume 3 is series of regimental histories (divided by state) of Union regiments.
3. Hewett, Janet B. SUPPLEMENT TO THE OFFICIAL RECORDS OF THE UNION
AND CONFEDERATE ARMIES (1994-), multivolume.
A continuation and companion to THE WAR OF THE REBELLION book set (OR).
Some of the volumes are labeled "Reports," and reprint official reports of military
commanders which were left out of the OR. Other volumes are labeled "Record of
Events," and provide detailed (10-50 page) histories & chronologies of Union &
Confederate regiments. No rosters.
4. Neagle, James C. CONFEDERATE RESEARCH SOURCES (1986).
A guide (by state) to federal and local Confederate information sources. State
listings include lists of Confederate regiments from that state (just lists, not
regimental histories).
5. Neagle, James C. U.S. MILITARY RECORDS: A GUIDE TO FEDERAL AND
STATE SOURCES, COLONIAL AMERICA TO THE PRESENT (1994).
Very thorough, well-organized guide to federal & state repositories of military
records. Covers records from colonial days to Vietnam War. Especially helpful
for its enumeration of records available & policies of various state archives.
Includes list of manuscripts available & a guide to published sources of
information on state's veterans.
6. THE UNION ARMY: A HISTORY OF MILITARY AFFAIRS IN THE
LOYAL STATES (1908), 8 volumes.
The first four volumes are histories (by state) of regiments from the loyal
states; volumes 5 & 6 are an alphabetical list of battles and skirmishes (which
in some cases include a fairly extensive account of the action in question);
volume 7 has information about the Union Navy; and volume 8 has short but
useful biographical sketches of Union generals (organized alphabetically).
7. U.S. War Dept. THE WAR OF THE REBELLION: A COMPILATION
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF THE UNION AND CONFEDERATE
ARMIES (1880-1901), 70 volumes bound in 128.
The official record of the war gathered together shortly after the war by the
War Dept. The last volume is an index to the set. This set is best for finding
information about regiments, officers, and and those enlisted men who did
something heroic.
8. Welcher, Frank J. THE UNION ARMY, 1861-1865: ORGANIZATION
AND OPERATIONS (1989-), 2 volumes.
A listing of regiments, North & South, which participated in major battles
and campaigns of the war. Volume 1 covers Eastern Theatre, volume 2 the
Western Theatre. Good for finding who the regiment served under and the
regiments in the division & brigade it was teamed with.
II--ROSTERS & ADJUTANT GENERAL REPORTS
Illinois
9. Illinois. Adjutant-General's Office. REPORT OF
THE ADJUTANT-GENERAL OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
(1900-1902), 9 volumes.
Rosters by regiment of Illinois civil war military organizations. Listings
include officers, NCOs, and enlisted men. Listings by regiment and company
include name, rank, place of residence, date of enlistment & date of rank,
date of muster, and remarks. Remarks can include information about
promotions, resignations, discharges, wounds received or deaths in battle.
Volume 9 of the set covers the Black Hawk War, War of 1812, the Mexican-
American War, and the Spanish-American War. These listings are similiar
to the ones for Civil War soldiers.
10. United States. National Archives. INDEX TO COMPILED
SERVICE RECORDS OF VOLUNTEER UNION SOLDIERS WHO
SERVED IN ORGANIZATIONS FROM THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
101 reels.
Index only, but can be used with Adjutant General book set above.
United States
11. United States. Adjutant-General's Office. REGISTERS
OF ENLISTMENTS IN THE U.S. ARMY, 1798-1897 (1956).
A register of enlistments in the United States Army (not a register of
enlistment in state military organizations).
12. United States. National Archives. INDEX TO COMPILED
SERVICE RECORDS OF VOLUNTEER UNION SOLDIERS
WHO SERVED WITH THE U.S. COLORED TROOPS
(101 reels).
Index to the National Archives records of men who served in the
United States Colored Troops.
III-- PENSION LISTS & ROSTERS OF EX-SOLDIERS & SAILORS
Iowa
13. Iowa. Adjutant-General's Office. LIST OF EX-SOLDIERS,
SAILORS,& MARINES LIVING IN IOWA (1886).
Organized by state and then by regiment veteran served from
(regimental listings are alphabetical). Listings provide name,
rank, company, and present city or town. There are also listings
for surviving veterans of the War of 1812, Mexican-American War,
and the Black Hawk War. There is an index to regiments listed.
Includes numerous men who served in Illinois regiments.
Nebraska
14. Nebraska. Secretary of State. ROSTER OF SOLDIERS, SAILORS,
& MARINES OF THE WAR OF 1812, MEXICAN-AMERICAN WAR,
AND THE WAR OF THE REBELLION RESIDING IN NEBRASKA
JUNE 1, 1891 (1892).
Organized by state from which veteran served, then alphabetically
by surname. Listings give name, rank,regiment, and county of
residence. (We have similiar rosters for 1893, 1895, and 1897).
Includes numerous men who served in Illinois regiments.
United States
15. MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY OF THE CIVIL WAR (1990-),
12 volumes.
Various case histories & statistics of medical & surgical cases treated
by Union & Confederate doctors & surgeons (a majority are Union cases).
Some case histories include fairly graphic illustrations, so this set
is not for the squeamish.
16. United States. Pension Bureau. LIST OF PENSIONERS ON THE
ROLL JANUARY 1, 1883 (1883), 5 vols.
List by state and county of pensioners receiving disability payments
as of 1-1-1883. Lists include name, city or town, nature of disability,
monthly payment, and date of original allowance. Missouri listings are
in volume 5, Illinois listings are in volume 3.
IV-- CEMETERY & CASUALTY LISTS
United States
17. United States. Quartermaster's Dept. ROLL OF HONOR: NAMES
OF SOLDIERS WHO DIED IN DEFENSE OF THE AMERICAN
UNION INTERRED IN THE NATIONAL (AND OTHER) CEME-
TERIES (1865-1871), 27 vols.
List of Union soldiers buried at various national cemeteries (and
miscellaneous other locations). This list is for those soldiers who
died during the war.
Volume 1: Arlington National Cemetery
Volume 2: Spotsylvania, VA
Volume 3: Andersonville, GA
Volume 4: Alexandria, VA
Volume 5: Fortress Monroe & Hampton, VA
Volume 6: Various TX locations
Volume 7: ME, MN, MD, PA, RI, ARK, MS, FL, LA, & CO
Volume 8: ARK, CA, IN, MI, MN, NV, AR, CO, ID, NM,WA State
Volume 9: NH, MA, CT, NJ, OH, IL, WI, OR, MD, SC, FL, LA,
MS, TX, MO, DAKOTA TERRITORY
Volume 10: WI, NY, PA, IA, MD, MO, NC, ARK, KS, DAKOTA
TERRITORY
Volume 11: Chattanooga, Stone's River, Knoxville, TN
Volume 12: NY, NJ, PA, MD, VA, IL, MO, IA, ARK, TX, UT,
PACIFIC COAST
Volume 13: NY, IL, VA, WV, MO, CO, UT, plus a supplement;
alphabetical list of places of interment listed
in volumes 1-13
Volume 14: Southern Prison Camps
Volume 15: Antietam, Culpeper Court House, Cold Harbor,
Winchester, Stauton, & various VA locations
(plus additional Arlington listings)
Volume 16: MS, NY, PA (including Gettysburg), VT, VA
Volume 17: KY, IL, GA
Volume 18: Ft. Harrison, VA, NC, Port Hudson, LA, TX,
ARK, Indianapolis, Mound City, IL, Cincinnati,
Springfield, MO (Wilson's Creek), Leavenworth,
KS, and miscellaneous TX, IN, IL, OH, WI, MI,
IA, & KS
Volume 19: Baltimore, Petersburg, VA, New Berne, NC,
Florence, SC, LA, Jefferson City, MO, MN, NM,
AZ, CO, MT, UT, DAKOTA TERRITORY, and
Washington State
Volume 20: Corinth, MS, Shiloh, TN, Jefferson Barracks, MO
Volume 21: Memphis & Chalmette, LA
Volume 22: Nashville
Volume 23: Marietta, GA, Fort Donelson, TN, Chattanooga,
& additonal Murfreesboro & Knoxville listings
Volume 24: Vicksburg & New Albany, IN
Volume 25: Fredericksburg, VA, Mobile, Ft. Gibson, &
additional Hampton, VA, Barrancas, FL, and
Alexandria, VA
Volume 26: Mound City, IL, plus additional listings
for OH, ARK, Leavenworth, KS, Petersburg,
Hampton, Winchester, Cold Harbor, and
Culpepper Courthouse, VA
Volume 27: Beaufort, SC, Natchez & Vicksburg, MS,
and additional Shiloh, TN listings; also
a supplement which explains where moved
bodies are reinterred.
18. Hughes, Mark. THE UNPUBLISHED ROLL OF HONOR (1996).
A supplement to the above-listed ROLL OF HONOR, which lists men
left out of that set either intentionally or unintentionally.
Similar in format to ROLL OF HONOR.
V-- PATRIOTIC ORGANIZATIONS & REUNION LISTS
Illinois
19. Loyal Legion of the United States. Illinois Commandery.
MEMORIALS OF DECEASED COMPANIONS (1879-1901).
Biographical sketches (with photo) of deceased members (officers)
of the Illinois Commandery. Indexed.
VI-- PRISONER LISTS
United States
20. United States. Quartermaster's Dept. ROLL OF HONOR:
NAMES OF SOLDIERS WHO DIED IN DEFENSE OF THE
AMERICAN UNION INTERRED IN THE NATIONAL (AND
OTHER) CEMETERIES (1865-71), 27 volumes.
Included in set are numerous listings for Confederate prison camps,
including Andersonville (volume 3) and various Southern prisons
(volume 14).
VII-- BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARIES & MISCELLANEOUS
United States (Regular Army)
21. Powell, William H. OFFICERS OF THE ARMY AND NAVY
(REGULAR) WHO SERVED IN THE CIVIL WAR (1892).
Full page biographical sketches of various Union navy & regular army
officers of the Civil War. Sketches include photo of biographee. Has
index.
United States (Volunteers)
22. Powell, William H. OFFICERS OF THE ARMY AND NAVY
(VOLUNTEER) WHO SERVED IN THE CIVIL WAR (1893).
Similar to Powell's regular army book (see above), but for men
serving with military organizations raised by the states.
TELL ME ABOUT YOUR 89TH ILLINOIS INFANTRY REGIMENT ANCESTOR: SIGN
UP! Let me know if you would be willing to share photos of your 89th
Illinois Infantry Regiment ancestor,
Text and photos © copyright 2004 by Thomas
A. Pearson. All rights reserved. Last revised: 22 March 2006. |
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